U.S. hunters forced to dump birds at border
Agents seize 4,100 before ban prompted by Canadian avian flu scare is lifted
BY CHRIS NISKANEN
Pioneer Press
10/02/2007
More than 4,000 wild game birds were snatched from American hunters as they headed home last weekend from Saskatchewan, Canada. Critics say it was an overreaction by U.S. officials to an outbreak of avian flu on a chicken farm in the province.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture misinterpreted its rules banning Saskatchewan poultry, forcing U.S. customs agents to confiscate coolers filled with game birds at border crossings during the peak of hunting season.
Mike Borchert, 70, of Le Sueur, Minn., and four friends were returning from a week of hunting in Saskatchewan on Friday afternoon when agents confiscated their 215 waterfowl at a North Dakota crossing.
"We asked the U.S. custom agents where they were taking them, and they said, 'To the landfill,' '' Borchert said. "We were dumbstruck."
On Thursday, the USDA's Animal Plant Health Inspection Service banned all imports of poultry and "unprocessed avian products" from Saskatchewan after an outbreak of avian influenza H7N3 on a commercial chicken farm near Regina.
U.S. customs agents were told the ban included hunter-killed birds, and for at least three days, hunters were forced to give up birds at border crossings in Montana, North Dakota and Minnesota.
Hunters also had their birds confiscated at Canada airports; some reportedly opted to dump them in garbage cans before reaching border crossings.
Late Saturday night, USDA officials rescinded the order on hunter-killed birds after reviewing their protocols, but not before the damage was done.
Customs agents in North Dakota and Minnesota confiscated about 4,100 birds from hunters in 88 vehicles, with each vehicle containing three or four hunters, said Mike Milne, a customs spokesman in Seattle. All those birds are being taken to landfills.
"We've had to order extra (garbage) trucks,'' he said.
Most birds were confiscated at the Portal and Pembina crossings in North Dakota, but birds were also confiscated at Warroad, Minn., and crossings in Montana, Milne said.
A wildlife ecology professor who was hunting in Saskatchewan at the time called the USDA ban ridiculous and a waste of valuable wild game.
"Biologically, it makes no sense whatsoever,'' said Michael Chamberlain, a professor at Louisiana State University. "They were saying you can't transport a hunter-killed bird across the border, when millions of birds are migrating across the border already?"
The ban's timing could not have been worse. Each fall, thousands of U.S. hunters travel to Saskatchewan, considered one of North America's best hunting areas for waterfowl and upland birds.
The Saskatchewan avian influenza is not the H5N1 virus that caused worldwide alarm after spreading through Asia, Europe and Africa. But the H7N3 virus is a serious threat to commercial poultry operations, USDA officials said, so they acted fast with a blanket ban to keep Saskatchewan poultry imports out of the U.S. The H7N3 virus is not known to be dangerous to humans.
"It's better to act with an abundance of caution,'' said Karen Eggert, spokeswoman for the USDA's Animal Plant Health Inspection Service.
Chamberlain said he heard about the ban before reaching the Regina airport Saturday, so his group gave its wild game away to local families. Others were caught off-guard. Chamberlain des-cribed "an ugly scene" at the airport as customs officials confiscated coolers of waterfowl and other game birds from hunters.
One hunter paid $90 to have his birds shipped on a commercial jet, only to have his cooler confiscated, Chamberlain said.
He said he heard reports that hunters were turned back at U.S. border crossings and told to dispose of birds in garbage cans or even in road ditches. It's illegal to intentionally waste game birds in Canada and the U.S.
"It's such a waste,'' Chamberlain said. "They're telling you to get rid of your birds, but you can get a ticket for wanton waste."
Borchert, who's hunted in Saskatchewan for 15 years, was angry his group was forced to hand over their limits of white and dark geese, as well as ducks, just 24 hours before the ban was lifted.
"It's a bunch of political B.S.," he said. "I'm sure we won't get any apologies from our government, either."
Chris Niskanen can be reached at cniskanen@pioneerpress.com or 651-228-5524.
http://www.twincities.com/allheadlines/ci_7056716
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